Date Published: 18/02/2025

Discover Spain's beauty by train: Routes, tips & benefits

Explore Spain’s top train routes, from high-speed AVE to scenic regional lines. Learn why rail travel is the best way to see Spain, with tips for booking, must-try journeys and travel benefits

Spain’s railway network is among the most advanced and efficient in Europe, offering a seamless way to explore the country’s diverse landscapes, rich history and vibrant cities. Travelling by train in Spain combines speed, comfort and convenience, making it the perfect choice for both locals and tourists.

Whether you are exploring major hubs like Madrid and Barcelona or venturing into lesser-known gems, rail travel provides an authentic experience that is both scenic and stress-free. Moreover, while immersing yourself in the beauty of Spain, you can take a break and enjoy some entertainment at Katana Spin Casino.

The Spanish rail network: A model of efficiency

Spain boasts one of the most comprehensive and modern railway systems in the world. Operated primarily by Renfe, the state-owned train company, the network includes high-speed AVE (Alta Velocidad Española) trains, long-distance Alvia and Euromed services, and regional trains connecting smaller towns.

High-Speed AVE trains for speed and comfort

The AVE network spans over 3,500 kilometres, making it one of the longest high-speed rail networks globally. These trains reach speeds of up to 310kmh (193mph), significantly reducing travel time between major cities:

Madrid to Barcelona: Just 2 hours and 30 minutes instead of over 6 hours by car
Madrid to Seville: A comfortable 2 hours and 30 minutes ride
Madrid to Valencia: A quick journey of 1 hour and 40 minutes

AVE trains offer spacious seating, free Wi-Fi, and onboard catering services, ensuring a premium travel experience. With multiple departures daily, flexibility is another advantage of this service.

Regional and commuter trains for exploring off-the-beaten-track destinations

For travellers looking to discover Spain beyond its major cities, regional trains such as Media Distancia and Cercanías provide an excellent alternative. These trains connect picturesque towns and coastal retreats, making them perfect for cultural exploration.

Some of the top regional train routes to consider are:

Bilbao to San Sebastián: This scenic route through the Basque Country offers breathtaking coastal views
Barcelona to Montserrat: A short yet stunning ride to the famous mountain monastery
Madrid to Toledo: A quick 30-minute journey to Spain's medieval gem

Regional trains might not be as fast as the AVE, but they offer a more relaxed and immersive experience, perfect for those who love to explore Spain at a leisurely pace.

Why choose train travel over other transport options?

Spain offers multiple transport choices, including buses, rental cars and domestic flights. However, trains often prove to be the most efficient and enjoyable way to travel.

Benefits of train travel in Spain

Speed and punctuality: AVE trains are among the most punctual in Europe, with over 95% arriving on time
Eco-friendly travel: Train travel has a lower carbon footprint compared to flights and cars
Comfort and convenience: Spacious seats, ample legroom, and onboard services make for a relaxing journey
No baggage restrictions: Unlike air travel, trains allow generous baggage policies without hidden fees
Connectivity: Many train stations are located in city centres, reducing the need for additional transport

Compared to renting a car, trains eliminate concerns about fuel costs, tolls and parking, especially in crowded urban areas like Madrid and Barcelona.

How to make the most of your Spanish rail journey

To ensure a smooth experience, consider these essential travel tips. Proper planning and understanding of Spain's railway system can significantly enhance your journey, making it both enjoyable and hassle-free. From booking tickets in advance to knowing the best travel routes, a little preparation goes a long way in ensuring a seamless trip.

Booking and planning your trip

Book in advance: AVE tickets are cheaper when purchased weeks ahead
Use rail passes: The Spain Pass allows flexible travel for non-residents
Check for discounts: Students, seniors and families can benefit from reduced fares

At the station and onboard

Arrive early: While train stations are efficient, high-speed routes require security checks
Know your platform: Spanish stations can be large, so check departure boards carefully
Bring snacks: Although onboard catering is available, having local treats enhances the journey

Must-experience train journeys

Spain offers some of the most breathtaking rail journeys in Europe. Here are three must-try routes:

Transcantábrico Gran Lujo: A luxury train running through northern Spain, from San Sebastián to Santiago de Compostela
Al Andalus: A journey through Andalusia on a vintage train, stopping at Seville, Granada and Córdoba
El Tren de la Fresa: A historic steam train from Madrid to Aranjuez, famous for its strawberry-themed experience

Image: Marcelo/Unsplash

Travelling through Spain by train is an enriching and practical way to experience the country. Whether speeding through major cities on AVE or enjoying the relaxed pace of regional routes, Spain's rail network offers something for every traveller.

With seamless connections, stunning landscapes and a stress-free experience, it’s no wonder that trains remain the preferred mode of transport for exploring this vibrant country. So, pack your bags, grab your train ticket and get ready for an unforgettable Spanish adventure.