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Why AndalucÃa's summer forest restrictions are back from June 1
Fire bans and vehicle limits are now in force as authorities step up efforts to prevent wildfires across the region
As of Monday June 1, strict seasonal restrictions have come into force across Andalucía's forests and surrounding areas as part of the regional government's annual wildfire prevention strategy.The measures, which remain in place until October 15, ban the use of fire in forest areas and significantly restrict the movement of motor vehicles in natural spaces. The rules form part of the Infoca Plan, which is activated each year during the period considered to pose the highest wildfire risk.
The timing is no coincidence. Summer temperatures are beginning to climb and, despite this year's unusually wet conditions, Andalucía remains highly vulnerable to forest fires due to its climate, dry vegetation and seasonal winds.
The renewed restrictions come just days after firefighters brought a major blaze in Doñana National Park under control following several days of intensive efforts.
Authorities say prevention is the most effective defence against wildfires, particularly given that a large proportion are linked to human activity, whether through negligence or deliberate actions.
The regulations apply not only to forest land itself but also to so-called forest influence zones. These include agricultural and urban land located within 400 metres of woodland.
Under the rules, the burning of vegetation, agricultural waste and forestry waste is prohibited. Cooking with fire is also banned, even in recreational areas and campsites that have fixed barbecue facilities.
Motor vehicles are likewise prohibited from travelling off the established road network in natural areas. The concern is that hot exhaust systems or mechanical sparks could potentially ignite dry vegetation.
There are, however, some exceptions. With prior authorisation, certain tourist establishments, rural restaurants, youth camps and traditional facilities may be permitted to use fire under strict safety conditions.
Some vehicle movements are also exempt, including those linked to agricultural and forestry management, environmental surveillance, fire prevention work, organised traditional pilgrimages and access to public infrastructure.
The focus on prevention has intensified following recent wildfires that scorched hundreds of hectares in one of Andalucía 's most important protected natural areas.
Officials are urging both residents and visitors to remain vigilant throughout the summer months. The message is simple: avoid any activity that could create a spark and report any sign of smoke immediately.
As the Infoca Plan reminds the public each year, a rapid call to 112 can make the difference between a small incident and a major environmental disaster.
And with around 75% of Andalusian municipalities considered at wildfire risk this summer, authorities are making it clear that everyone has a role to play in protecting the region's forests.
Image: wikicommons
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