Date Published: 20/01/2022
ARCHIVED - Andalusia set to ban aesthetic mutilation of pets and cockfighting
Andalucia's draft Animal Welfare Law also prohibits the "cruel" use of animals for use on the Internet, TV and cinemas
The Andalucian government plans to ban the aesthetic mutilation of pets, such as ear cropping, as well as the mistreatment of animals for advertising or TV purposes, and cockfighting "unless authorised to improve the breed".
The amendments are included in a new draft of the Andalusian Animal Welfare Law which was drawn up last April and has already passed the public exhibition phase. The next phase will be debated for approval in Parliament.
The bill outlaws both the "abandonment" of animals and their "mistreatment or subjection to any practice that may cause them unjustified suffering or harm".
This includes keeping pets and other animals "in inadequate facilities without protection against inclement weather, adequate care, control or supervision on a daily basis at least".
The draft bill also prohibits the "slaughter" of companion animals and guard dogs, "except where there is a risk to public health or the environment", and "mutilations" and aesthetic surgery on domestic animals, except those deemed necessary by a vet.
Other main features of the bill include:
- A ban on the "reproduction, breeding and sale of pets by private individuals outside breeding and sales centres that meet legal requirements"
- Animals will not be allowed to be "raffled" or offered as a reward or prizes
- The sale of animals to minors will be illegal without consent from a guardian
- The filming of "unsimulated scenes for cinema, television or Internet, artistic or advertising, which involve cruelty, mistreatment, death or suffering of animals" will be prohibited
- It will be illegal to keep animals "tied up permanently" or in conditions that could cause harm or suffering
- The bill states that keeping dangerous wild animals must be limited to "registered zoos or enclosures expressly authorised by the competent authority". This includes all species of arthropods, fish and amphibians "whose bite or venom could pose a risk to the health of people"; venomous reptile species, crocodiles, alligators "and those that exceed two kilos in weight in adulthood", and primates and wild mammal species that exceed 10 kilos in weight. In the case of carnivorous species, the limit will be five kilos in adult state
- Cockfighting is banned "unless authorised for the selection and improvement of the Spanish fighting cock breed"
- The same applies to pigeon shooting and similar practices "except for official sport competitions determined by the Regional Ministry"
- The transportation of animals in the back of vehicles not specifically adapted or in trailers without ventilation is outlawed
- The use of "choke, spike or electric collars for pets and domestic animals" is banned unless "exceptionally determined by a veterinary professional"
The Andalusian government also wants to limit the "circulation of potentially dangerous animals"; the "exhibition of animals as a lure in leisure or entertainment venues"; the keeping of animals in parked vehicles without adequate ventilation; the "transfer or keeping of live animals suspended by their legs"; and the training of pets "in an aggressive or violent attitude and incitement to attack".
Infringements of the law will result in fines ranging from 300 to 1,000 euros for "minor offences" to 35,000 euros for those classified as serious.
This new legislation comes hot on the heels of a recently passed law in the whole of Spain regulating the status of pets as "sentient beings", and not mere objects.
Image: Guardia Civil
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