ARCHIVED - Why antigen tests in Spain can produce a false negative
ARCHIVED ARTICLE
The experts explain that rapid antigen tests are effective when the patient is most infectious
The Christmas festivities are almost upon us and in anticipation of family gatherings, work dos and parties, many people throughout Spain are turning to over-the-counter antigen tests to ensure they are as healthy as possible, so much so that pharmacies in the Region of Murcia have begun to run out of stock.
However, the experts have now warned that incubation period of the Omicron variant, which has proven to be extremely transmissible, is very different from previous strains, so that antigen tests may be even more unreliable.
Virus experts in Spain have advised anyone who believes they may have contracted Omicron to obtain a PCR test, which are much more sensitive and reliable. A professor from the University of Seville explained that, with antigen tests, the results can vary over a matter of hours depending on the person’s viral load, so that the over-the-counter test could read negative in the morning and another could be positive by that same afternoon.
This very point was proven by a UK-based epidemiologist who took to social media to show the results of four separate antigen tests he carried out on himself over a 24 hour period. Three were negative; the fourth showed that he had coronavirus.
A demo of how fast you can turn positive:
Yesterday morning, yesterday lunchtime, yesterday evening, this morning.
A professor at Harvard University, Michael Mina, was quick to point out that antigen tests are a useful tool, but that they may produce a false negative in people who have been vaccinated.
He explained that, if, for example, a person was infected on January 1, on day three they would begin to feel symptoms but not test positive with an antigen test until day five. This is because the viral load would be strongest between day 5 and 9, the days when the patient is the most contagious.
In contrast, the more sensitive PCR is capable of detecting lower viral loads, and would register a positive even when the person was not infectious.
“Rapid antigen tests are positive when it matters most: when people are infectious,” concluded Mr Mina.
IMPORTANT:
RAPID TESTS DO WORK WITH OMICRON
"But why are some people staying negative in the first days they have symptoms??"
This is expected. Symptoms don't = contagious virus
This is literally a reflection of the fact that vaccines are doing their job!
To be listed on the CAMPOSOL TODAY MAP please call +34 968 018 268.
To be listed on the CONDADO TODAY MAP please call +34 968 018 268.
Guidelines for submitting articles to Camposol Today
Hello, and thank you for choosing CamposolToday.com to publicise your organisation’s info or event.
Camposol Today is a website set up by Murcia Today specifically for residents of the urbanisation in Southwest Murcia, providing news and information on what’s happening in the local area, which is the largest English-speaking expat area in the Region of Murcia.
When submitting text to be included on Camposol Today, please abide by the following guidelines so we can upload your article as swiftly as possible:
Send an email to editor@camposoltoday.com or contact@murciatoday.com
Attach the information in a Word Document or Google Doc
Include all relevant points, including:
Who is the organisation running the event?
Where is it happening?
When?
How much does it cost?
Is it necessary to book beforehand, or can people just show up on the day?
…but try not to exceed 300 words
Also attach a photo to illustrate your article, no more than 100kb